Showing posts with label nobility. Show all posts
Showing posts with label nobility. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Emily Fox-Seton, by Frances Hodgson Burnett

Original Publication Date:  1901

Genre:  Romance, Historical Fiction

Topics:  Women, Race

Review:  UGH.  This book disgusted me on so many levels.  I couldn't even get through it because I was so heavily offended by the blatant racism present here.  This is actually an omnibus of two books- The Making of a Marchioness and The Methods of Lady Walderhurst.  The Making of a Marchioness is the better of the two books (better = less offensive), but it's an odd one.  The heroine is described many times as being not very clever, overly naive, and somewhat ridiculous in her enjoyment of doing good turns for other people.  Emily Fox-Seton is far too saint-like for my tastes, and Burnett is none too subtle when describing her.  A few quotes:

"She did not know she was humble-minded and of an angelic contentedness of spirit."  Of course she didn't.  Because when you are ANGELIC, you must be completely blind to the fact.

"In fact, she did not find herself interested in contemplation of her own qualities, but in contemplation of those of other people."  Yes, because if one is a truly good person, she must never once think of herself positively.

I think you get the idea.  The book is liberally littered with phrases and comments like these, in which Emily Fox-Seton is described as being angelic.  But that is not enough.  She is also, of course, absolutely beautiful, even though she is thirty-four years old.  And even though she is poor, she has exquisite manners and dresses so well that no one would ever know that she had no money.

Already, Emily of the last name-dash-other last name was getting on my nerves.  But I persevered through to her happy ending, in which she married, as you can imagine, a very rich and kind (though also not very clever, as Burnett unceasingly points out to us) marquis.  I hope I didn't give too much away there, but quite frankly, the title gives it all away.  Don't be jealous of Emily, though, because the marquis, too, is not particularly clever.  He is described as being not that handsome, not that tall, not that aristocratic, and not very memorable.  He's really just rich and polite.  What made him supremely unattractive to me was the ridiculous habit he had of wearing a monocle that magnified his eye.  In fact, he wore the monocle while he proposed to Emily.  Which makes it impossible to take the man seriously, marquis or not.

So.  The first book was overly saccharine and monocle-infested, but somewhat bearable, if only because it made so starkly clear how difficult life for a single woman could be in the early 20th century.  Emily really did live in daily fear of The Future.  How would she provide for herself in old age?  Who could she depend on?  There was so much she couldn't control, but she always tried to present a cheerful demeanor to others.  I also like that this book was not a romance, exactly.  Emily is grateful to the rich people in her life for being generous towards her, but she holds no illusions about her own life.  She clearly is grateful to the Marquis for saving her from a life of scrimping and saving, but theirs isn't a marriage of passion or extreme feeling- they marry each other for comfort, and Emily feels more gratitude than anything else and seems to view her lover as more a benefactor that she wants to please than anything else.

I am confused by the message that Burnett was trying to share here.  Was she saying that very beautiful, poor (white) women who let everyone else walk all over them and are grateful for it are likely to win the attention of a really rich man in the end?  Because I am not on board with that message.  I think she was trying to convey a theme of "The meek shall inherit the earth," but I think she made Emily a little too perfect and idealized to get that across in a manner that seems realistic to her readers.  Still, I was glad that Emily ended the book content.

BUT THE SECOND BOOK.  My God!  Perhaps I was more sensitive to the racism because I am Indian, and the racism was against Indian people.  But no, I think I would be offended on anyone's behalf because it was just so ignorant and horrible.

First, Burnett refers to Hinduism as an "occult" religion.  All Hindus know spells and apparently use those spells to kill other people.  (Using a more direct method is too obvious for us, I guess.)  This was extremely disturbing for me to read, for obvious reasons.  But I was also upset because it reflects a complete disregard for the culture.  Burnett fell completely into stereotype (and I am not sure which stereotype, or perhaps stereotypes against Indians have changed drastically over the past century).  She didn't give the religion or culture any respect in this novel that features two Hindus as fairly prominent characters- these characters are also, as far as I got (which, admittedly, was not far), pretty horrible and shady, vindictive women.  One is proven to be horrible because, of course, she rejects the offer of a Bible and sticks to her "occult" ways.

The point at which I stopped reading?  When I got to the part in which Emily Fox-Seton's loyal and kind and good (and white) maid tries to warn her kind and forgiving and beautiful (and white) mistress that not everyone has good intentions towards her:  "Ameerah," wailed poor Jane, "White ones have no chance against black!"

Yup.  That's where I stopped.

Thursday, April 26, 2012

Review: THE FAERIE QUEENE Book I Knight of Red Crosse by Edmund Spenser

book cover
Walter Crane illustration of The Faerie Queene book I. Image care of The Folio Society.
Original Publication Date: 1590

Genre: poem, quest, adventure, Arthurian romance

Topics: virtue, honor, love, nobility













Review:

The Faerie Queene by Edmund Spenser is one of the longest poems in the English language and an allegorical work about the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Now, I know what you're thinking: "A long-ass poem that's an allegory? Kill me now." I know because I would have thought the same thing before I started listening to it. BUT! I promise you, The Faerie Queene is so kick-ass awesome that I weep for the people who haven't read it. I WEEP.

Book I introduces us to the Knight of Red Crosse, who grew up in Faerie. He's traveling with a woman named Una back to her kingdom so he can help rescue her parents from a vicious dragon. Along the way, they're separated by an evil sorcerer name Archimago, Redcrosse is tricked by a witch into thinking he's still traveling with Una, and Una believes Redcrosse is dead. Eventually they're reunited with the help of King Arthur, and go to Una's kingdom to defeat the dragon.

I listened to this on audio (Project Gutenberg only has Book I; Librivox has Books I-VII) and it was soooo much fun. I didn't know anything about it when I started other than it was an epic poem extolling Queen Elizabeth, so I wasn't sure what to expect; but the language is beautiful and the story is incredibly romantic--in the traditional sense of the word, full of adventure and magic. I loved the descriptions, especially of the Duessa when she's finally revealed to be a witch, and of Arthur. Actually just the fact that Arthur is in this is enough of a reason to read it, don't you think? There are also dragons, talking trees, lusty giants, a dwarf, curses, several other knights whose names are all similar, lions who help people, satyrs, and three-headed serpents.

As for Una, she does have the prototypical fair maiden thing going on, and she faints at one point (which, come on)--but she's not passive or helpless. She's the one who goes to find Redcrosse, rescues him from Duessa, and manages much better than he does while they're separated. She's not exactly Buffy, but she's no damsel in distress, either.

Now, I'm not going to say I understood everything that was going on here, and when I read the other books I'll probably try to find a summary before I start so I have a clearer idea of what's happening; but you definitely don't need to know anything about the reign of Queen Elizabeth to appreciate The Faerie Queene. It may be a political allegory, but it works purely as a story. Mainly it seemed to me a book about how to be honorable and virtuous, and in tone it reminded me a lot of the Narnia books.

If you have any fondness for fantasy or Arthurian stories, you have to read The Faerie Queene. You just have to; you'll be cheating yourself if you don't. I know a 16th-century poem is a tall order for most people, but listening to it on audio made it go by really quickly for me, and it's totally worth it.